d9da82b06591d98cb78bbe4c2ee85fd414a8721b
23
Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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 Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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d9da82b065 |
Stage 4 increments 2+3: WIREBIND VMs as switch-signal participants + mark-and-defer tombstone reap (FABRIC-3.md §XXVIII Stage 4)
Increment 2: WIREBIND user VMs (the ones that actually run FORTH work; console VMs are pure REPL proxies and never participate) register as Stage 3 switch-signal participants at attach, unregister at teardown. Slot table bumped 8 -> 16, matching messaging.4th's own VM-MAX -- a real, already-agreed ceiling, not an invented number. Added sk_vm_switch_signal_unregister() (compaction-based; Tripod VMs never needed removal, WIREBIND VMs cycle constantly and would otherwise exhaust the bounded table). Increment 3: implements the plan's own ratified option (A) for the async-detach UAF risk -- mark-and-defer via a new pending_reap flag on VMRegistryEntry, deliberately not a new VMState (capsule_vm_kill() already treats VM_STATE_DEAD as idempotent success, which would silently swallow a reap attempt; SWITCHED_OUT still accurately describes a tombstoned VM until the moment it's actually freed). unclean_detach() sets it when capsule_vm_kill() refuses a SWITCHED_OUT target; the Stage 3 checkpoint (vm_core.c) checks it before ever attempting to resume a pending switch target, and calls the new capsule_vm_force_reap() instead -- the one caller allowed to bypass capsule_vm_kill()'s own refusal, because it runs at the exact safe cooperative point the switcher itself controls. A new idle-tick sweep cleans up the WIREBIND live-table entry once the reap has actually happened. Verified clean on all 3 architectures (baseline regression -- no WIREBIND attach happens in a plain boot). The reap mechanism's own correctness under a genuinely parked context is verified separately, next, via a temporary deterministic probe. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BWpNjdwPtFLuVLaAq44L9K |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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f790d0995e |
Stage 2: cooperative VM context switch primitive, proven on all 3 arches (FABRIC-3.md §XXVIII)
Third stage of the preemptive context-switching plan. The real save/restore switch mechanism now exists -- the first time anything has ever executed on a VM's own native stack (Stage 1 allocated them, unused). New sk_vm_switch_to() (switch.S, one per arch) is an ordinary function call, not an interrupt -- so unlike Stage 0's trap frame, the ABI already covers every caller-saved register; only the callee-saved set needs explicit save/restore (amd64: rbx/rbp/r12-r15, no FP at all since SysV has no callee-saved XMM; aarch64: x19-x28/x29/x30 + d8-d15; riscv64: s0-s11/ra + fs0-fs11, FS-gated like Stage 0 but read once and reused for both halves within one call, since FS is genuine global CPU state, not part of what's switched). A sibling sk_vm_switch_prime() in the same file builds the synthetic first-entry frame, kept in assembly so the layout can never drift out of sync with sk_vm_switch_to() itself. New switch.c/switch.h: sk_vm_context_switch(from, to) handles first-entry priming vs. resuming a parked context, and updates registry state (new VM_STATE_SWITCHED_OUT, distinct from VM_STATE_STOPPED -- STOPPED means no live frame, this means the opposite). sk_vm_switch_entry() is the minimal permanent trampoline every freshly-entered VM lands in: no production behavior defined yet, so it just yields straight back to whoever switched to it, forever. Closes the confirmed unguarded-KILL UAF found during planning: capsule_vm_kill(), mama_word_kill(), and capsule_vm_kill_all_nonmama() all now refuse (or silently leak rather than free, on the cold-restart path where arch_cold_reset() wipes everything immediately after anyway) tearing down a switched-out VM. Side effect found, not built on purpose: the existing MSG-TICK idle-pump already filters on VM_STATE_LIVE, so it automatically stopped dispatching into a switched-out VM with zero changes needed there. Verified via a temporary SWITCH-TEST probe (boot-triggered, since nothing can type interactively into a foreground-only QEMU session) that round-tripped a sentinel through 5 real Hera<->Hermes switches on all 3 architectures: 5/5 rounds, 0 failures, clean continuation to ok>. Probe fully reverted after capture; kernel_main.c shows zero diff. Also: Makefile.starkernel's LOADER_EXTRA_SRCS/LOADER_ASM needed the new files added explicitly (this project's "loader" PE binary is the full running kernel, not a thin bootstrap stage), and aarch64's switch.S needed the same #ifndef _WIN32 guard around .hidden that isr.S already carries (aarch64's loader assembles via clang targeting a PE/COFF target with no .hidden equivalent) -- caught by a build failure, fixed. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016UNhH1mhi52i6Qihh7ZV5S |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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57ac3fc304 |
Stage 1: per-VM native stacks, allocated but not yet executed on (FABRIC-3.md §XXVIII)
Second stage of the preemptive context-switching plan. Every VM (Hera, every capsule_birth_baby()-born VM including WIREBIND identities) now gets its own dedicated 2 MiB native C stack at birth -- but nothing runs on it yet, that's Stage 2. Pure allocation-machinery proof. Design correction made before writing code: the plan called for cloning sk_vm_arena_alloc()'s guard-page pattern, but that pattern turns out to be Mama-only -- host_services.c's kernel_alloc() gives every baby VM a plain kmalloc() block for its dictionary arena, not a real guarded PMM allocation. Stacks get the real treatment instead (new sk_vm_native_stack_alloc()/_free() in arena.c): independent pmm_alloc_contiguous() + guard pages for every VM without exception, no singleton, no kmalloc fallback -- a stack overflow is exactly the failure mode guard pages exist for, and a corrupted stack could corrupt whatever saved context Stage 2 trusts. 2 MiB size matches this project's own established kernel-stack convention (g_kernel_stack/g_rpi5_native_stack), not a guess -- that one shared 2 MiB stack today already carries all VMs' combined nested VM-EXEC recursion. Three new VM struct fields, freed in vm_cleanup() alongside the existing call_stack free. Allocation failure is non-fatal to birth. All 3 architectures re-verified clean boot to ok>, no native-stack allocation failures for any Tripod-fleet VM. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016UNhH1mhi52i6Qihh7ZV5S |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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e51a8d229e |
Fix stadium_grant_quota() donor floor; rerun std79 DoE clean, 81/81 (FABRIC-3.md §XVII)
capsule_birth.c hardcoded every new VM's initial Stadium quota grant to split from Hera specifically. Since a grant always halves whatever the donor currently has, Hera's own free list converges toward empty after a bounded number of grants — independent of whether the Stadium as a whole still had spare capacity, since VMs she'd granted to earlier typically still held nearly all of their own share untouched. Past that point every subsequent VM birth's Stadium grant would be silently refused (soft-failed, non-fatal by existing design), even with plenty of capacity sitting idle elsewhere. Fixed by adding an O(1)-maintained free_count to StadiumVMQuota (incremented in stadium_evict(), decremented at both of stadium_admit()'s free-list-pop sites, set/adjusted in stadium_grant_quota()'s own split — this also let grant_quota drop its old O(free-list length) counting walk in favor of an O(1) read) and stadium_best_donor(), an O(live VM count) scan over quota slots returning whichever in-use VM currently has the most free cells. capsule_birth.c's birth path now splits from that VM instead of unconditionally vm_uuid_hera(). Verified with another full rerun of the 3x9x3 std79 DoE campaign from scratch — same discipline as the prior Stadium fix (any defect repair reruns the whole DoE from the top) — one continuous boot per architecture, all 9 identities simultaneously live throughout. 81/81 trials correct, 0 mismatches, DOE-RUN header sequence md5-identical to every prior run. aarch64 ~280s total (vs ~290s for the O(ncells)-scan fix alone — confirms no regression). Both known Stadium defects are now closed together on one clean campaign rerun. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EXieurDfDSsDFdnSyusuWo |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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b031b802e3 |
Rename FABRIC series: FABRIC.md->0, FABRIC-2.md->1, FABRIC-3.md->2, FABRIC-4.md unchanged
FABRIC.md -> FABRIC-0.md FABRIC-2.md -> FABRIC-1.md FABRIC-3.md -> FABRIC-2.md (the current/living document) FABRIC-4.md unchanged (new #3 to follow separately) Every cross-reference repo-wide updated to match, including doc-comment citations inside kernel source (.c/.h) files -- done via an ordered placeholder substitution (FABRIC-3.md->placeholder2, FABRIC-2.md-> placeholder1, FABRIC.md->placeholder0, then placeholders resolved to final names) in a single pass per file to avoid double-shifting already-renamed references. One line in capsules/font.4th grew past the 64-char block-format limit as a side effect of the longer filename; shortened it and reverified with mkcapsule --lint (34/34 pass) before rebuilding. Verified 3-arch boot to ok> (amd64/aarch64/riscv64, each in the foreground) after the fix; logs and DoE CSVs from this session's verification runs included per this repo's own audit-artifact convention. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019YcT3H2PQeyujrzjqS3Var |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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eeceec21a5 |
FABRIC-3.md §I.5: Milestone 7 trust tiers (QEMU-vs-real-hardware), closing it
Closes the contributor-capsule/trust-tier punch-list item. Decided direction: QEMU-vs-real-hardware conditional enforcement. Found before building on that decision: the obvious mechanism (expose TimerInfo.vm_mode) only works on amd64 -- aarch64 and riscv64 both had vm_mode hardcoded to 1 unconditionally, meaning they'd always report "running under QEMU" even on real hardware. Built real detection for both instead of shipping that: aarch64 checks the ACPI RSDP's OEM ID for QEMU's "BOCHS " SeaBIOS-heritage signature; riscv64 checks the devicetree root compatible property for "qemu". Confirmed vm_mode was otherwise unread anywhere else in either file first -- zero risk to existing timing behavior. CAPSULE_FLAG_CONTRIB (mkcapsule.c: FLAG_CONTRIB) path-matches on capsules/contrib/, mirroring FLAG_MAMA_INIT's exact-match pattern. contrib_capsule_refused() (capsule_birth.c) enforces: no additional check under QEMU (same WARN-only as everything else); on real hardware, a contrib capsule additionally requires CAPSULE_SIG_OK, since it has no other provenance to fall back on. Wired into capsule_birth_baby() and capsule_run_experiment(). Also updates §I.7 (Milestone 9): its stated precondition (Milestone 7 closing) is now met, flagged as stale rather than treated as a green light to design networking from nothing. Verified 3-arch boot to ok> (amd64/aarch64/riscv64, each in the foreground) -- compile/boot verification only; the real-hardware enforcement branch is unverifiable from this environment, same as all of §I.6. logs and DoE CSVs from this session's verification runs included per this repo's own audit-artifact convention. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019YcT3H2PQeyujrzjqS3Var |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Opus 5
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a268abe925 |
§H.12 steps 10-11: creator-ceiling enforcement, birth-time ACL snapshot
dictionary_snapshot_acl_from_parent(child, parent): walks the child's dictionary, copies acl_allow/acl_mode/acl_pinned/acl_ttl from the parent's matching word (by name, via vm_find_word() -- FIND's own lookup, not modified) onto the child's entry. One-time snapshot at birth, no live sync, matching H.3's decided rationale (a program developed against one ACL set must not have it silently changed by later parent changes). Called once, after dict_hash/parity logging rather than before -- the snapshot depends on the parent's current ACL state, which can vary run-to-run once Zuse elevations exist, so applying it earlier would break the "same capsule twice produces the same dict hash" determinism invariant. Verified 3-arch boot to ok> (amd64/aarch64/riscv64). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Opus 5
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ed86a759e1 |
§H.12 steps 7-9: thread real parent VMUuid through the birth call chain
Session.parent now comes from the actual birthing VM's own stadium_vm_id, not a hardcoded vm_uuid_hera(). Added a VMUuid parent parameter to capsule_birth_baby() and, one level up, to capsule_console_birth()/capsule_runcap_birth() (neither had a VM* in their own signature, but every caller did). Updated all 6 real call sites: BIRTH, CAPSULE-BIRTH, CONNECT-ARTEMIS, CONNECT-HERMES, RUNCAP-TEST, PAIR-TEST (mama_forth_words.c) and the console+user birth pair in capsule_wirebind_try_attach() (capsule_wirebind.c). Two functions had their vm parameter marked __attribute__((unused)), now genuinely used -- attribute removed. Steps 8 (Session.name from capsule name) and 9 (identity defaults to installed=0) were already satisfied by step 5's existing session_register() call and its identity-zeroing -- confirmed by inspection, no further code needed. Verified 3-arch boot to ok> (amd64/aarch64/riscv64). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Opus 5
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09998af999 |
§H.12 steps 5-6: pin Hera/Hermes/Artemis in generic capsule-birth admission
capsule_birth.c's generic admission block now registers a session for every born VM (session_register) and pins it (session_set_pinned) when the birthing capsule is Hera/Hermes/Artemis. Bug found and fixed via a temporary probe (written, run, captured, reverted): the fleet-foundation name check first used an exact-match comparison against "Hermes"/"Artemis", but capsule_name is actually "hermes:init.4th"/"artemis:init.4th" (the real namespace:filename convention) -- the check silently never matched, both would-be-pinned VMs stayed unpinned. Fixed with a new vm_name_prefix_eq_nocase() helper matching everything before a literal ':'. Probe confirmed pinned=0 before the fix, pinned=1 after, on all relevant VMs. Session.parent is hardcoded to vm_uuid_hera() for now (every birth through this path is Hera-initiated today); step 7 generalizes this to the actual birthing VM's own id. Verified 3-arch boot to ok> (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) on the final, probe-free code. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan James
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5689c397fc |
Bug-fix sweep: repl reentrancy, virtio/blocksys bounds, identity CRCs, LOG_LINE_MAX
Code review fixes, all compile clean (hosted gcc + aarch64/riscv64 kernel flags):
- repl.c (H1): reentrancy guards on the MSG-TICK idle pump. sk_repl_idle()
now defers when Hera is mid-interpret (g_mama_interpreting) or when its
own vm_interpret is on the stack (g_idle_pump_active), so a blocking
KEY/EXPECT/QUERY inside a dispatched line can no longer re-enter the
interpreter and clobber the in-flight input buffer.
- virtio_rng.c: clamp device-returned used_len to VRNG_BUF_SIZE before the
caller's data_buf copy, closing a device-controlled OOB read.
- block_subsystem.c: first-write path now keys off created_time==0 instead
of dead magic==0 so fresh blocks get a real created_time stamp; first_free/
last_allocated fixed to absolute Forth LBNs (set in blk_compute_fresh_geometry
from slot->start_lbn, no longer the wrong physical-BAM-index values from
compute_totals_from_B); physical-bounds guard on blk_meta_zone_read/write
prevents unsigned underflow on a corrupt fence >= device size.
- capsule_zuse_boot.c / capsule_wirebind.c: identity seed validated magic ->
version -> CRC-64 (compute_crc64 over offsetof(crc)) before trusting it,
so a corrupt/format-mismatched record is refused, never loaded.
- log.h / starkernel/log.h: unused LOG_LINE_MAX 256 renamed LOG_MSG_LINE_MAX
to lift the include-order collision with vm.h's LOG_LINE_MAX 64; stale
include-order comments dropped (kernel_main.c, shim.c, capsule_birth.c).
- FABRIC-3.md: three stale-doc carry-forward items closed [x] with
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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e1e839258d |
Phase D: RUNCAP -- runtime capsule construction from thumbdrive content
capsule_runcap_birth() (new capsule_runcap.h/.c): builds a heap-only, single-entry CapsuleDirHeader + CapsuleDesc + CapsuleNameEntry + arena from a home-blocks drive's identity_src region (skipping the first devblock, reserved for MINT's user_identity_seed_t record) and hands it to the existing, unmodified capsule_birth_baby() -- no new birth mechanism, matching FABRIC-3.md §F.6's own trace. Found and closed a real gap in that trace along the way: capsule_birth_baby()'s signature check calls capsule_get_signatures(), which unconditionally returns the compile-time-baked global array -- meaningless for a heap-built directory, where index 0 would compare RUNCAP's own content against whatever real capsule happens to occupy that slot in the baked array (guaranteed-wrong, not a security check). Added an explicit skip_pki_sig flag (0 for all 4 existing call sites, 1 for RUNCAP): that content's trust comes from CERTVERIFY, a separate root, not the capsule-PKI chain. Also found live: capsule_birth_baby() never sets the registry entry's own .name (every existing caller does this itself afterward via capsule_vm_registry_set_name() -- RUNCAP now does too), and capsule_exec_payload() requires a "Block NNNN" header per chunk of content or it's silently skipped, never executed -- not a bug, but necessary context for whoever authors MINT's default personality content next. Added a small accessor pair (repl.h/.c) exposing the currently attached home-blocks device/sig -- the same gap F.9's own BINDSTEP scoping had already flagged, needed by both. Verified end-to-end live in QEMU: synthetic identity-source content written directly to a thumbdrive image's raw devblocks (no capsule build, no mkcapsule) was read, compiled, and executed by a genuinely new VM via a diagnostic RUNCAP-TEST word -- confirmed via VM-EXEC invoking a word defined only in that source. Clean 3-architecture regression boot (no RUNCAP drive attached) confirms no side effects. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019ZGkimpfyh63EZyRkNbkPD |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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21bca315ff |
Phase C: distributed messaging capsule + idle-loop pump
Extract the messaging vocabulary (arenas, MSG-*/CH-*/MBR-* words) out of capsules/hermes/init.4th into a new shared capsules/common/messaging.4th that Hermes and Artemis each load at birth, giving every VM its own private MSG-ARENA/CH-ARENA instead of only Hermes having one. Hermes stays the owner of the one real, canonical COMMON-CH; Artemis subscribes into it via VM-EXEC at her own birth, and Hermes proactively subscribes Hera (idx 0) since Hera always exists first. Hera does NOT get her own copy: register_child_vm_words()'s own doc comment explains why the STADIUM-* primitives common:messaging.4th depends on are deliberately never registered in her dictionary (keeps her dict_hash off item 4.1's baseline). Confirmed live by loading it into her dictionary anyway first -- every colon-definition referencing an unregistered Stadium primitive was silently dropped (MSG-HEAT@/!, CH-HEAT@/!, MSG-COOL-ALL, MSG-TICK all missing after boot). Reverted that path; she orchestrates via BIRTH/VM-EXEC/VM-CALL instead. Added capsule_vm_registry_get_by_index() (capsule_birth.c/.h) for registry enumeration by birth-order position, and a pump in repl.c's existing idle hook that walks every live VM once per idle beat and VM-EXECs MSG-TICK into each one except Hera's own entry. Verified clean (no UNKNOWN WORD / VM-EXEC errors after birth) on all three architectures. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019ZGkimpfyh63EZyRkNbkPD |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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030a3e6dc0 |
Milestone 6: hard-refuse flip, scoped to INVALID only -- closes Milestone 6
Before flipping, found CAPSULE_SIG_MISSING (no signature at all) is the normal state everywhere except this machine -- CI and any other checkout have no access to the offline key, by design. Refusing on MISSING the same as INVALID would brick boot everywhere but here. Decided (on request): enforce ONLY on CAPSULE_SIG_INVALID (a signature that IS present but doesn't verify -- unambiguous tampering/corruption evidence). MISSING/NO_ROOT_KEY stay WARN-only permanently. All three capsule_birth.c call sites now return CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_INVALID on CAPSULE_SIG_INVALID, after logging the same WARN as before. Verified on all three architectures, both directions, per the original rollout commitment: positive case (real signed capsules) reboots clean with zero warnings on amd64/aarch64/riscv64. Negative case (same one-byte signature corruption used for the WARN-only proof, on Mama's own init.4th) now genuinely refuses identically on all three: "capsule sig: init.4th: INVALID" then "Init: Mama birth FAILED". The feared "no ok> at all" blast radius didn't materialize -- kernel_main.c already had graceful error handling for a failed Mama birth (log and continue, pre-existing code); the kernel reaches a degraded ok> rather than crashing, on all three architectures. Final acceptance pass (real signed capsules, tampering reverted) clean on all three. Milestone 6 is now fully closed except magic-number content-type detection (shared with Milestone 4, separate scope, not started). Documented in FABRIC-3.md. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01U14ET9CWAtbQMbYqomKgXd |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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2fc55f47e1 |
Milestone 6: mkcapsule signing + capsule_birth.c wiring, WARN-only
First attempt shelled out to `openssl pkeyutl -sign` (fork/execlp, not system() -- avoided shell string interpolation of the key path). Corrected on request: no new external host binary dependency when the repo's own code can do the job -- same standing preference as the earlier anti-file correction. Rewritten to link ed25519_sign() (already verified against OpenSSL in Phase B) directly into mkcapsule. New tools/pkcs8_ed25519.c: a narrow DER walker (same shape as x509_ed25519.c, deliberately not shared -- small enough that duplicating a few TLV-walking lines beat threading a header between the kernel crypto tree and host tooling) extracting the raw seed from the intermediate's PKCS#8 private key, plus a minimal self-written base64 decoder (PEM is openssl genpkey's default output; no decoder existed anywhere in the repo). Verified end-to-end before wiring anything in: the extracted seed's derived pubkey matches the cert's exactly, and a full self-contained sign+verify round-trip (zero openssl) passes. CapsuleDesc had no spare bytes, so signatures live in a new parallel CapsuleSigEntry array, emitted by a new `mkcapsule --sign-key <path>` flag (omitted/missing key -> has_sig=0 everywhere, graceful, not a build failure -- CI has no access to the offline key). New capsule_sig.c/.h: capsule_verify_signature(), a separate function, not folded into the already-tested capsule_validate(). Finds and caches the embedded intermediate cert's pubkey once per boot, then verifies against it. Wired into all three capsule_validate() call sites in capsule_birth.c via log_message(LOG_WARN, ...) -- never refuses yet, per the earlier staged-rollout decision. Verified independently, both directions, live in the real kernel: a full clean build (38 signed capsules) boots clean on all three architectures with zero warnings. Separately, hand-corrupted one byte of Mama's own init.4th capsule's stored signature (not its payload/hash, which capsule_validate() already catches and would have masked the test) and rebuilt just the changed object: produced exactly "capsule sig: init.4th: INVALID -- signature does not verify" on boot, and the kernel still reached ok> -- proving warn-only doesn't refuse anything yet. Reverted before the final, untampered 3-arch acceptance pass. Still open: flipping WARN to hard-refuse (separate, deliberate step) and the BLOCK_MAP.md signature-status column. Documented in FABRIC-3.md. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01U14ET9CWAtbQMbYqomKgXd |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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3e0966095c |
Stadium: real VM-patron admission + real COOL dispatch at KILL (FABRIC-3.md §B)
capsule_vm_kill() had zero Stadium involvement (vm_cleanup()/sf_free() only), and child-VM birth only ever called stadium_grant_quota() -- a resource pool for the VM's own future word/block patrons, never stadium_admit() for the VM itself. stadium_birth_hera() looked like a precedent but admits Hera into her own quota as a permanently pinned cell 0, which can never reach stadium_evict() -- not a working example of COOL firing for a VM. Adds size_t stadium_patron_cell to VMRegistryEntry. At birth, right after the existing stadium_grant_quota() call, admits a candidate into the new VM's own quota mirroring stadium_birth_hera()'s shape (identity=0, mass=1, behaviour=COOL) but deliberately unpinned -- pinning would need a new "unpin" primitive (none exists) to ever evict it later, and unpinned costs nothing since nothing wires COOL's dispatch body to kill anything; the worst case of an unrelated natural eviction is stale bookkeeping, tolerated the same way stadium_word_forget() already tolerates staleness elsewhere. At capsule_vm_kill() and capsule_vm_kill_all_nonmama(): stadium_evict() the tracked cell if still resident, silently tolerating refusal (already gone). stadium_dispatch()'s COOL case needed no new payload body -- same as it already is for words, where COOL has no defined extra action beyond stadium_evict()'s own universal reservoir credit. On investigation this turned out not to be entangled with the still-iterating Tripod/Zuse/messaging vision after all -- birth and kill already funnel through two single choke points, so the earlier deferral (previous commit) was overcautious. Verified live: a second, new "Stadium: dispatch cell=... behaviour= COOL" now fires immediately before every PARITY:KILL line, for both Hermes and Artemis, distinct from the pre-existing COMMON-CH word-eviction self-test's own COOL print. Conservation (resident_sum + reservoir == Q48_ONE) intact throughout. Clean zero-warning compile and clean boot on all three architectures. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01CXjAPTEKrgY2Mrk25KoLDn |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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8d90538801 |
item 4.6: fix Stadium quota-grant ordering; fix aarch64 PSCI SYSTEM_RESET function ID
Artemis's 30-rep surface stress campaign was failing 100% of trials on all three architectures: stadium_grant_quota() ran after IDENTITY exec in capsule_birth.c, but Artemis's init.4th auto-runs the stress campaign as part of that same IDENTITY exec, so every STADIUM-ADMIT call during it hit a nonexistent quota slot and refused unconditionally. Moved the grant call before IDENTITY exec. Verified 30/30 reps PASS on amd64, aarch64, and riscv64 post-fix (was 30/30 FAIL on all three pre-fix). Also fixed an independent, real bug found during the same acceptance pass: aarch64's arch_cold_reset() issued PSCI SYSTEM_RESET using the SMC64 calling convention (0xC4000009), which is not a valid PSCI function ID -- SYSTEM_RESET has no SMC64 variant. Corrected to the SMC32 encoding (0x84000009). This did not resolve the separate aarch64 BYE cold-restart exception also found in this pass (root cause not yet found, tested and refuted an interrupt-race hypothesis, documented in FABRIC-2.md Section I for follow-up) but is a genuine spec fix worth keeping regardless. Full writeup, evidence, and the still-open aarch64 crash investigation in FABRIC-2.md Sections H and I. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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00e657019e |
stadium: make VM population bound RAM-derived, not a static array of 4
Replaces STADIUM_MAX_VM_COUNT (Kconfig, hardcoded default 4) with a boot-time computation, mirroring the pattern stadium_boot_init() already used for the cell pool. New Kconfig STADIUM_VM_MEMORY_PERCENT (default 50): max_vm_count = (kmalloc_get_stats().free_bytes after the cell array * STADIUM_VM_MEMORY_PERCENT / 100) / VM_MEMORY_SIZE, floored to 1, no ceiling (population is not knowable in advance - could be 4, could be 4000). stadium_quotas and word_slots (plus stat_promotions/stat_evictions) are now kmalloc'd to the computed count instead of declared with a macro. New accessor stadium_max_vm_count() replaces every STADIUM_MAX_VM_COUNT reference, including capsule_birth.c's birth-refusal gate. Two things found and fixed along the way: - The existing cell-pool budget was sourced from pmm_get_stats(), which reflects physical pages PMM hasn't handed to any subsystem yet - but the actual allocation is kmalloc(), which draws from the separate, fixed-size heap kmalloc_init() (M6) already carved out of PMM before stadium_boot_init() ever runs. Budgeting against PMM's leftover and allocating from the kmalloc heap are two different pools. Both the cell budget and the new VM-count budget now source from kmalloc_get_stats() instead. - stadium_owner[] (which VM's quota owns each cell) was uint8_t, capped at 255 slots by a compile-time assert tied to the old macro. Widened to uint16_t (65535 slots of headroom) with a runtime clamp + log if the computed count ever exceeds that, since there's no ceiling anymore. Three-arch QEMU acceptance: all clean to ok>, computed VM count genuinely differs by actual available RAM (amd64/riscv64: 50 slots at -m 1024, aarch64: 101 slots), Stadium conservation invariant identical across all three (resident_sum=43691 reservoir=21845 sum=65536). logs/20260815-080526/amd64, logs/20260815-080826/aarch64, logs/20260815-080952/riscv64. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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5a28458b21 |
starkernel: item 4.2 -- Hermes native on the Stadium (complete)
Migrates Hermes's message/channel lifecycle onto the Stadium's unified heat/capacity economy: MSG-ALLOC/FREE-NODE and CH-ALLOC/FREE-NODE now route entirely through stadium_admit()/stadium_evict(), replacing the old local free-list + independent heat-field mechanism. Eight kernel-only STADIUM-* FORTH primitives (ADMIT, EVICT, RES@, RES-PULL, RES-PUSH, HEAT@, HEAT!, WORD-HEAT), VM.stadium_vm_id threaded through all three vm_core.c dispatch sites (replacing item 4.1's hardcoded vm_uuid_hera()), and the stadium_owner[idx] fix so evict-credit lands in the VM that actually admitted a patron, not whoever owned cell 0. This session's own contribution, on top of that pre-existing implementation: found and fixed two bugs blocking the item's own K≡1.0 conservation self-check (HERMES-K was reading 0, not 65536): - Q.SLOT admission-heat fix (capsules/hermes/init.4th): MSG-SEND/ CH-ACCEPT admitted with Q.1 (the entire fleet-wide "1.0" unit) per item, a leftover from before the Stadium migration when each message/channel had its own unconstrained heat field. Instantly drained the shared, finite reservoir. - Reservoir floor for word-execution admission (stadium_words.c): stadium_word_dispatch() (item 4.1) pulls STADIUM_WORD_HEAT_QUANTUM on every word dispatch, not just first admission -- exhausts a VM's entire reservoir in ~32 dispatches, starving any application-level economy sharing that VM's reservoir before it gets a chance to pull anything. word_dispatch_pull() now clamps word-execution's own pulls to leave a Q48_ONE/3 floor (same fair-share figure COMMON-CH's own floor already uses); application-level pulls are unaffected. - STADIUM-WORD-HEAT primitive + stadium_words_resident_heat(): the floor deliberately leaves word-execution residents holding real heat, invisible to HERMES-K's original formula (MSG+CH+reservoir, no term for word patrons). Adding this term closes K to exactly 65536 on all three architectures. Also rules on two open scope questions in FABRIC.md: MBR-ALLOC/ MBR-FREE-NODE stay off the Stadium (membership records have no heat field, never did -- the acceptance bullet's inclusion of them was a completeness gesture predating a check of the actual layout), and records the effort number (12 implementation files, +759/-120 lines). Verified: all three architectures boot clean, full self-test passes, Stadium conservation closes exactly (resident_sum + reservoir = Q48_ONE) at both the C/Stadium level and the FORTH-level HERMES-K check. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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2981ada2a5 |
starkernel: item 4.1a -- quota granting, Hermes's one-time birth grant
Punch list §25 item 4.1a complete. New prerequisite item, found while scoping 4.2: no quota-granting mechanism existed at all. Adds stadium_grant_quota(new_vm_id, from_vm_id) -- a one-time initial grant at birth, distinct from item 1.3's still-unbuilt recurring capacity-transfer arbitration. Splits the donor's free list evenly by cell count, reassigns stadium_owner[] for every moved cell, and grants the new VM a fresh Q48_ONE reservoir (not a split of the donor's -- per-VM conservation, same pattern as Hera's own boot grant). Wired into every baby VM's birth in capsule_birth.c. Verified via a boot-time self-test in kernel_main.c using a synthetic identity (not the real UUID pool, not a real capsule birth -- item 0.1's Hera-alone pruning stays intact). All three architectures booted to ok> with identical output: grant OK, Hera reservoir=0 (already fully committed to resident words, correctly unchanged), test-vm reservoir=65536 (fresh Q48_ONE). dict_hash identical across all three and unchanged from item 4.1's baseline (0x3d4e1daf289da94f) -- confirms no dictionary word was added. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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9b305a5be7 |
starkernel: item 3.8 -- VM identifiers as UUID/GUID
Punch list §25 item 3.8 complete. Added after starting item 4.1
surfaced the need to thread a vm_id into stadium_admit()'s new quota
parameter; Captain Bob ruled UUID/GUID rather than keeping the
narrower uint32_t.
New VMUuid type (vm_uuid.h/vm_uuid.c): two uint64_t halves, RFC-4122-
shaped for logging. Not real randomness -- checked directly against
QEMU 10.2.1's actual CPU feature set: amd64 RDRAND and riscv64 Zkr are
both real, available features here; aarch64 has no RNG property on any
CPU model including "max" (verified exhaustively via QMP
query-cpu-model-expansion). Captain Bob ruled a uniform fallback
across all three ISAs rather than a per-architecture split.
Fallback is a deterministic PRNG (splitmix64) seeded from the Mama
capsule's content hash, pre-filling a 16-entry FIFO pool at boot and
refilling with another batch of the same stream when exhausted --
exactly the shape requested. Same capsule booted twice produces the
same id sequence, preserving the dict_hash reproducibility this
session has relied on throughout.
Hera keeps a fixed, reserved all-zero id, not drawn from the pool --
capsule_birth.c uses vm_id == 0 as a load-bearing sentinel in three
places (KILL protection x2, fleet heat-fanout parent-chain
terminator), found by reading before writing any code.
Two real sentinel-collision bugs caught before shipping, same class as
STADIUM_CONTAINS_NONE: vm_uuid_none() (all-ones, not all-zero) for
"not yet assigned"/"no VM" placeholders; confirmed item 3.7's quota
table already used an in_use boolean rather than a vm_id sentinel, so
no second collision was actually possible there -- the dead,
never-referenced STADIUM_QUOTA_SLOT_EMPTY macro was removed.
Blast radius larger than first scoped, flagged mid-work rather than
silently absorbed: capsule_vm_physics.c/.h (the fleet heat-transfer
layer item 2.1 modified earlier this session) has its own vm_id-keyed
node table and walks parent_vm_id chains through the same identity
space, so it needed the same change, plus its callers in
mama_forth_words.c and sk_vm_bootstrap.c.
One live FORTH word contract changed, by explicit ruling: CAPSULE-BIRTH
was ( capsule-id -- vm-id ), a single cell -- can't hold 128 bits.
Captain Bob picked pushing two cells ("there is doubles support in the
FORTH std word set anyway"): ( capsule-id -- vm-id-hi vm-id-lo ).
MAMA-VM-ID changed the same way: ( -- 0 0 ).
Verified: full (not standalone-file) kernel rebuild to catch cross-file
breakage given the size of this change -- it surfaced the
capsule_vm_physics.c blast radius a narrower check would have missed.
Three-architecture boot (amd64, aarch64, riscv64), all reaching ok>
with identical dict_hash=0x3d4e1daf289da94f matching the item-3.7
baseline.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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b0416794de |
starkernel: item 2.2 complete -- bound the VM registry
Wires the birth-refusal check into capsule_birth_baby(): calls vm_registry_live_count() (added in the prior WIP commit) between capsule validation and vm_registry_alloc(), returning the new CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_FLEET_FULL and logging via capsule_parity_log_birth_failed() before any EMBRYO registry slot is consumed. Also fixes a gap in that WIP commit: STADIUM_MAX_VM_COUNT was only ever defined via a Kconfig .config-driven -D flag, with no fallback default the way every sibling knob in starforth_config.h has -- a build with no .config present (this one) failed with the macro undeclared. Added STARFORTH_CONFIG_STADIUM_MAX_VM_COUNT_DEFAULT (4, matching Kconfig.kernel) following the existing HEARTBEAT_INFERENCE_FREQUENCY pattern exactly. All three architectures boot clean to ok> with dict_hash=0x3d4e1daf289da94f, matching the item-0.10/2.1 baseline. FABRIC.md item 2.2 checked off. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5
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5572e5e429 |
WIP: item 2.2 -- bound the VM registry (not complete, do not check off)
Partial work toward FABRIC.md punch list item 2.2. Adds the STADIUM_MAX_VM_COUNT Kconfig symbol (default 4, per item 1.5) wired through Makefile.starkernel, a new CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_FLEET_FULL result code, and a vm_registry_live_count() helper in capsule_birth.c that counts LIVE VMs only (distinct from the existing monotonic vm_registry_count, which never decrements on death). NOT YET DONE: nothing calls vm_registry_live_count() yet -- the actual birth-refusal check is not wired into capsule_birth_baby(). Not built, not boot-tested. FABRIC.md's item 2.2 checkbox is deliberately left unchecked; this commit exists only to save in-progress work before a pause, not to claim the item complete. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Robert Allan James
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a5ed8c3d87 | Initial commit — LithosAnanke kernel |